{"id":7284,"date":"2026-01-05T08:14:38","date_gmt":"2026-01-05T08:14:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/daelimtransformer.com\/?p=7284"},"modified":"2026-01-16T03:40:10","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T03:40:10","slug":"losses-in-transformer-the-ultimate-faqs-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/losses-in-transformer-daelim.html","title":{"rendered":"Straty w transformatorze: Ostateczny przewodnik po najcz\u0119\u015bciej zadawanych pytaniach"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"contentMain\" class=\"article-content\"><!-- \u5de6\u53f3\u56fe\u6587--><\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"signleContent col-lg-6 mb-3\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"\/media\/115\/transformer-losses.webp\" alt=\"Straty transformatora\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"signleContent col-lg-6 mb-3\"><!--\n\n\n<p>Transformer losses<\/h2>\n\n\n--><\/p>\n<div class=\"line-height-22 mt-3 fs-16 text-dark\">\n<p align=\"justify\">Transformatory s\u0105 u\u017cywane w r\u00f3\u017cnych zastosowaniach, od ma\u0142ych urz\u0105dze\u0144 elektronicznych po du\u017ce elektrownie. Jednak wszystkie transformatory maj\u0105 inherentne straty niezale\u017cnie od ich rozmiaru czy zamierzonego u\u017cytku. Mo\u017ce to by\u0107 spowodowane r\u00f3\u017cnymi przyczynami, takimi jak nagrzewanie si\u0119 uzwoje\u0144, histereza i pr\u0105d wirowy. Ten artyku\u0142 odpowie na niekt\u00f3re z najcz\u0119\u015bciej zadawanych pyta\u0144 dotycz\u0105cych strat w transformatorach i ich efektywno\u015bci.<\/p>\n<p>Daelim Transformer to profesjonalny dostawca transformator\u00f3w koncentruj\u0105cy si\u0119 na rynku p\u00f3\u0142nocnoameryka\u0144skim. Transformatory Daelim s\u0105 starannie zaprojektowane, aby spe\u0142nia\u0107 i przewy\u017csza\u0107 standardy ANSI\/IEEE, CSA i inne standardy bran\u017cowe. Dodatkowo otrzyma\u0142y <a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/certificate.html\">Certyfikacja UL<\/a> od globalnie uznawanych instytucji, zapewniaj\u0105c wyj\u0105tkow\u0105 jako\u015b\u0107 i niezawodno\u015b\u0107. Nasze zobowi\u0105zanie do doskona\u0142o\u015bci pozwala nam dostarcza\u0107 transformatory o niskich stratach energii, wyj\u0105tkowej wydajno\u015bci i najwy\u017cszym poziomie bezpiecze\u0144stwa, zapewniaj\u0105c naszym klientom niezr\u00f3wnan\u0105 satysfakcj\u0119 i spok\u00f3j ducha.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-primary mt-1 font-weight-bold fs-16 pageBtn quoteModal\">Uzyskaj cen\u0119 transformatora<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--\u6587\u5b57\u6a21\u5757--><\/p>\n<p><!-- \u8c46\u8150\u5757\u56fe\u6587\u4e0a\u4e0b--><\/p>\n<div class=\"row mt-3 mb-2\">\n<div class=\"col-lg-4 mb-3\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"\/media\/115\/HV-power-transformer.webp\" alt=\"Transformator wysokiego napi\u0119cia\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"text-4 mb-3 mt-2 index-title\">Transformator wysokiego napi\u0119cia<\/div>\n<div class=\"line-height-22 fs-16\" style=\"color: #666;\"><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-primary font-weight-bold fs-16 pageBtn quoteModal\">Wy\u015blij Zapytanie Teraz<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-lg-4 mb-3\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"\/media\/115\/daelim-pad-mounted-transformers_1.webp\" alt=\"Transformator montowany na pod\u0142o\u017cu\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"text-4 mb-3 mt-2 index-title\">Transformator montowany na pod\u0142o\u017cu<\/div>\n<div class=\"line-height-22 fs-16\" style=\"color: #666;\"><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-primary font-weight-bold fs-16 pageBtn\" href=\"\/pl\/pad-mounted-transformer.html\">Wi\u0119cej szczeg\u00f3\u0142\u00f3w<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-lg-4 mb-3\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"\/media\/115\/substation-transfromers.webp\" alt=\"Ma\u0142y Transformator stacyjny\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"text-4 mb-3 mt-2 index-title\">Ma\u0142y Transformator stacyjny<\/div>\n<div class=\"line-height-22 fs-16\" style=\"color: #666;\"><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-primary font-weight-bold fs-16 pageBtn quoteModal\">Uzyskaj Cen\u0119<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \u5de6\u53f3\u56fe\u6587--><\/p>\n<p><!--\u6587\u5b57\u6a21\u5757--><\/p>\n<p><!-- \u8c46\u8150\u5757\u56fe\u6587\u4e0a\u4e0b--><\/p>\n<p><!-- \u5de6\u53f3\u56fe\u6587--><\/p>\n<p><!--\u6587\u5b57\u6a21\u5757--><\/p>\n<p><!-- \u8c46\u8150\u5757\u56fe\u6587\u4e0a\u4e0b--><\/p>\n<p><!-- \u5de6\u53f3\u56fe\u6587--><\/p>\n<p><!--\u6587\u5b57\u6a21\u5757--><\/p>\n<p><!-- \u8c46\u8150\u5757\u56fe\u6587\u4e0a\u4e0b--><\/p>\n<p><!-- \u5de6\u53f3\u56fe\u6587--><\/p>\n<p><!--\u6587\u5b57\u6a21\u5757--><\/p>\n<p><!-- \u8c46\u8150\u5757\u56fe\u6587\u4e0a\u4e0b--><\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-lg-12 article-content\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Many_Types_of_Losses_in_Transformer\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 17.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Ile rodzaj\u00f3w strat w transformatorze?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 600px; height: 400px;\" title=\"typy strat transformatora\" src=\"\/media\/115\/transformer-losses-types.webp\" alt=\"typy strat transformatora\" \/><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Pomimo swojego rozmiaru i mocy, transformatory s\u0105 jak inne urz\u0105dzenia \u2013 nie s\u0105 ca\u0142kowicie doskona\u0142e. Cho\u0107 idealna konfiguracja transformatora polega na braku strat, rzeczywisto\u015b\u0107 jest taka, \u017ce te urz\u0105dzenia tak\u017ce maj\u0105 straty mocy. Moc wyj\u015bciowa transformatora zawsze b\u0119dzie mniejsza ni\u017c jego moc wej\u015bciowa.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Te straty energii s\u0105 nast\u0119pnie przekszta\u0142cane w ciep\u0142o, kt\u00f3re nale\u017cy usun\u0105\u0107 z transformatora, aby unikn\u0105\u0107 uszkodze\u0144. Energia elektryczna generowana przez cewki i zmieniaj\u0105ce si\u0119 pole magnetyczne wewn\u0105trz generuje ciep\u0142o. Straty obci\u0105\u017ceniowe odnosz\u0105 si\u0119 do strat, kt\u00f3re wyst\u0119puj\u0105 z cewkami. Z drugiej strony, straty bezobci\u0105\u017ceniowe to te, kt\u00f3re maj\u0105 miejsce w rdzeniu.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #27ae60;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Dowiedz si\u0119 wi\u0119cej:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/25kva-transformer-daelim.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #d35400;\">Ostateczny przewodnik FAQ dotycz\u0105cy transformator\u00f3w 25kVA<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Cztery rodzaje strat w transformatorach znane s\u0105 jako straty resistywne, pr\u0105d\u00f3w wirowych, histerezy i straty strumieniowe.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 16.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resistive_Loss\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #434343;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"1.1\" name=\"1.1\"><\/a>Straty rezystancyjne<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Op\u00f3r uzwoje\u0144 transformatora powoduje straty rezystancyjne (12R), czyli straty miedzi, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 rodzajem uszkodzenia elektrycznego. Pr\u0105d p\u0142yn\u0105cy przez materia\u0142 rezystancyjny generuje ciep\u0142o, kt\u00f3re nast\u0119pnie jest rozpraszane. W rezultacie straty rezystancyjne s\u0105 odwrotnie proporcjonalne do pr\u0105du p\u0142yn\u0105cego przez transformator.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 16.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Eddy_Currents\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #434343;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"1.2\" name=\"1.2\"><\/a>Pr\u0105d wirowy<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Straty pr\u0105d\u00f3w wirowych wyst\u0119puj\u0105, gdy metalowe rdzenie transformatora wytwarzaj\u0105 pola magnetyczne. Te pola magnetyczne indukuj\u0105 pr\u0105dy w rdzeniu, kt\u00f3re p\u0142yn\u0105 w przeciwnym kierunku ni\u017c pr\u0105d pierwotny. Te pr\u0105dy wirowe generuj\u0105 ciep\u0142o, kt\u00f3re mo\u017ce uszkodzi\u0107 system, je\u015bli nie zostanie usuni\u0119te.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 16.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hysteresis\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #434343;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"1.3\" name=\"1.3\"><\/a>Histereza<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Histereza jest spowodowana magnetyzmem, kt\u00f3ry pozostaje w materiale nawet po usuni\u0119ciu \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142a pola magnetycznego. W przypadku transformator\u00f3w ten magnetyzm jest indukowany przez pr\u0105d przemienny p\u0142yn\u0105cy w uzwojeniu pierwotnym. Dlatego straty histerezy s\u0105 proporcjonalne do kwadratu pr\u0105du magnetyzuj\u0105cego.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Obszary magnetyczne maj\u0105 w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci magnetyczne, kt\u00f3re poruszaj\u0105 si\u0119 w \u017celazie, gdy s\u0105 poddane polu magnetycznemu. Gdy pole magnetyczne jest usuwane, w \u017celizie pozostaje niewielka ilo\u015b\u0107 magnetyzmu. Straty histerezy to straty, kt\u00f3re wyst\u0119puj\u0105 w wyniku tego zjawiska.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 16.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Flux_Loss\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #434343;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"1.4\" name=\"1.4\"><\/a>Straty strumieniowe<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Ostatnim rodzajem strat w transformatorze s\u0105 straty strumieniowe lub wycieki strumienia. Ten rodzaj straty zachodzi, gdy cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 linii strumieniowych pochodz\u0105cych z uzwojenia pierwotnego nie przechodzi przez rdze\u0144 transformatora i do uzwojenia wt\u00f3rnego \u2013 co prowadzi do straty mocy. Istniej\u0105 dwa powody, dla kt\u00f3rych linie strumieniowe mog\u0105 podr\u00f3\u017cowa\u0107 przez powietrze zamiast przez rdze\u0144:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Nasycenie w rdzeniu \u017celaznym sprawia, \u017ce nie jest on w stanie zaakceptowa\u0107 nast\u0119pnych linii strumienia. W zwi\u0105zku z tym linie strumienia b\u0119d\u0105 podr\u00f3\u017cowa\u0107 przez powietrze, a nie przez rdze\u0144 i uzwojenie wt\u00f3rne.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Wsp\u00f3\u0142czynnik reluktancji powietrza i rdzenia w niezestawionym obszarze wynosi 10 000:1. Ten wsp\u00f3\u0142czynnik oznacza, \u017ce na ka\u017cde 10 000 linii strumienia, kt\u00f3re przechodz\u0105 przez rdze\u0144, jedna przechodzi przez powietrze.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Straty strumieniowe s\u0105 zazwyczaj niewielkie, szczeg\u00f3lnie w dobrze zaprojektowanym i dobrze skonstruowanym transformatorze.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #27ae60;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Wypr\u00f3buj za darmo:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/pad-mounted-transformer.html\"><span style=\"color: #e67e22;\"> Transformator montowany na pod\u0142o\u017cu<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_Iron_Losses_in_Transformers\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 17.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"2\" name=\"2\"><\/a>Czym s\u0105 straty magnetyczne w transformatorach?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/contact.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float: right;\" title=\"transformator montowany na podk\u0142adce \" src=\"\/media\/115\/pad-mounted-transformer_1.jpg\" alt=\"transformator montowany na podk\u0142adce \" \/><\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Straty \u017celazne w transformatorze definiowane s\u0105 jako straty spowodowane przemiennym strumieniem w rdzeniu transformatora. Z tego powodu straty \u017celazne s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c nazywane stratami rdzenia. Straty pr\u0105d\u00f3w wirowych i histerezy s\u0105 przyk\u0142adami strat rdzenia.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Aby lepiej zrozumie\u0107, jak powstaj\u0105 straty \u017celaza, przyjrzyjmy si\u0119 w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bciom magnetycznym \u017celaza. Gdy pr\u0105d przemienny p\u0142ynie w przewodniku, wytwarza pole magnetyczne. To samo dotyczy rdzeni transformator\u00f3w wykonanych z \u017celaza. Pr\u0105d w uzwojeniu pierwotnym nieustannie si\u0119 zmienia, co z kolei tworzy przemienne strumienie magnetyczne w rdzeniu transformatora.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #27ae60;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Przeczytaj wi\u0119cej:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/dry-transformer-daelim.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #d35400;\">Ostateczny przewodnik FAQ dotycz\u0105cy suchych transformator\u00f3w<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_Are_Iron_Losses_in_Transformers_Called_Constant_Losses\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 17.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"3\" name=\"3\"><\/a>Dlaczego straty magnetyczne w transformatorach nazywane s\u0105 stratami sta\u0142ymi?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Straty \u017celaza w transformatorach nazywane s\u0105 stratami sta\u0142ymi, poniewa\u017c, jak sama nazwa wskazuje, pozostaj\u0105 one sta\u0142e, niezale\u017cnie od obci\u0105\u017cenia. S\u0105 niezale\u017cne od warunk\u00f3w obci\u0105\u017cenia. Straty na ja\u0142owo lub straty rdzenia stanowi\u0105 du\u017c\u0105 cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 strat sta\u0142ych. Dlatego straty \u017celaza nazywane s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c stratami sta\u0142ymi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Ponadto straty sta\u0142e obejmuj\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c straty spowodowane oporem uzwoje\u0144, a tak\u017ce straty dielektryczne i przypadkowe. Straty dielektryczne s\u0105 spowodowane nagrzewaniem si\u0119 izolacji, podczas gdy przeciek strumienia powoduje straty przypadkowe.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_Copper_Losses_in_a_Transformer\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 17.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"4\" name=\"4\"><\/a>Czym s\u0105 straty miedzi w transformatorze?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 500px; height: 375px;\" title=\"straty miedzi transformatora\" src=\"\/media\/115\/transformer-copper-losses.webp\" alt=\"straty miedzi transformatora\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Ka\u017cdy materia\u0142 posiada pewien poziom oporu, nawet je\u015bli jest bardzo dobrym przewodnikiem. Gdy pr\u0105d elektryczny p\u0142ynie przez materia\u0142, cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 energii elektrycznej przekszta\u0142ca si\u0119 w ciep\u0142o z powodu oporu materia\u0142u. Strata miedzi to termin u\u017cywany do opisania straty przewodno\u015bci w przewodzie wynikaj\u0105cej z u\u017cycia niskiej jako\u015bci miedzi do uzwojenia.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Straty miedzi s\u0105 proporcjonalne do kwadratu pr\u0105du obci\u0105\u017cenia przep\u0142ywaj\u0105cego przez transformator. Oznacza to, \u017ce je\u015bli podwoimy pr\u0105d obci\u0105\u017cenia, straty miedzi wzrosn\u0105 czterokrotnie. W tym samym czasie napi\u0119cie spadnie o po\u0142ow\u0119. Straty miedzi stanowi\u0105 pozosta\u0142y procent strat sta\u0142ych.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_Stray_Losses_in_a_Transformer\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 17.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"5\" name=\"5\"><\/a>Czym s\u0105 straty uboczne w transformatorze?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Straty przypadkowe odnosz\u0105 si\u0119 do strat ciep\u0142a, kt\u00f3re wyst\u0119puj\u0105 we wszystkich elementach transformatora, z wyj\u0105tkiem uzwoje\u0144 miedzianych. Straty przypadkowe s\u0105 spowodowane przep\u0142ywem szcz\u0105tkowym, kt\u00f3ry jest cz\u0119\u015bci\u0105 ca\u0142kowitego strumienia magnetycznego, kt\u00f3ra ucieka z rdzenia transformatora. Cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 tego przep\u0142ywu szcz\u0105tkowego po\u0142\u0105czy si\u0119 z ka\u017cdym pobliskim przewodnikiem, co prowadzi do strat transformatora.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/contact.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float: right;\" title=\"transformator mocy.\" src=\"\/media\/115\/electric-power-transformer.jpg\" alt=\"transformator mocy.\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Straty przypadkowe mo\u017cna podzieli\u0107 na dwie kategorie: efekt blisko\u015bci i efekt sk\u00f3rny.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Transformator <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><b><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">efekt sk\u00f3rny<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">\u00a0jest zjawiskiem, kt\u00f3re wyst\u0119puje, gdy pr\u0105d ma tendencj\u0119 do p\u0142yni\u0119cia na powierzchni przewodnika zamiast przep\u0142ywa\u0107 przez ca\u0142\u0105 przekroju. G\u0142\u0119boko\u015b\u0107 sk\u00f3ry to odleg\u0142o\u015b\u0107 od powierzchni przewodnika do punktu, w kt\u00f3rym pr\u0105d zmniejszy\u0142 si\u0119 do 1\/e (oko\u0142o 37%) swojej pocz\u0105tkowej warto\u015bci.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Transformator <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><b><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">efekt blisko\u015bci<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">\u00a0to tendencja pr\u0105du elektrycznego w przewodniku do wytwarzania przeciwnych p\u00f3l magnetycznych, kt\u00f3re przyci\u0105gaj\u0105 pr\u0105d w pobliskich przewodnikach.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #27ae60;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Wypr\u00f3buj za darmo:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/onan-transformers.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #e67e22;\">Ostateczny przewodnik po transformatorach ONAN<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_To_Reduce_Stray_Losses_in_Transformers\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 17.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"6\" name=\"6\"><\/a>Jak zredukowa\u0107 straty uboczne w transformatorach?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Chocia\u017c straty w transformatorach s\u0105 nieuniknione i frustruj\u0105ce, istniej\u0105 sposoby na z\u0142agodzenie ich skutk\u00f3w. W przypadku strat przypadkowych mo\u017cna zastosowa\u0107 dwie wa\u017cne metody: ekranowanie elektromagnetyczne i ekranowanie pr\u0105dami wirowymi.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Ekranowanie elektromagnetyczne to przewodz\u0105ca bariera, kt\u00f3ra pokrywa ca\u0142e urz\u0105dzenie, aby chroni\u0107 je przed elektromagnetycznymi zak\u0142\u00f3ceniami \u015brodowiskowymi (EMI). Przyk\u0142adem tego mo\u017ce by\u0107 metalowa obudowa wok\u00f3\u0142 Twojego transformatora elektrycznego. Mo\u017ce to r\u00f3wnie\u017c zapobiega\u0107 emisjom z samego urz\u0105dzenia, kt\u00f3re mog\u0142yby zak\u0142\u00f3ca\u0107 inne urz\u0105dzenia znajduj\u0105ce si\u0119 w tym samym otoczeniu co transformator.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Z drugiej strony, ekranowanie pr\u0105dami wirowymi to technika odrzucania strumienia, kt\u00f3ra jest odpowiednim rozwi\u0105zaniem dla niekonwencjonalnie ukszta\u0142towanych zbiornik\u00f3w. Jednak oczywist\u0105 wad\u0105 tej metody jest to, \u017ce pr\u0105dy wirowe s\u0105 stratami transformatora, kt\u00f3re zachodz\u0105 wewn\u0105trz os\u0142ony, co powoduje nagrzewanie. To nagrzewanie mo\u017ce potencjalnie prowadzi\u0107 do przegrzania innych element\u00f3w strukturalnych transformatora.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #27ae60;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Czytaj dalej: <\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/1-mva-transformer-daelim.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #e67e22;\">Najlepszy podr\u0119cznik FAQ o transformatorze 1 MVA<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_Reduce_Losses_in_Transformer\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 17.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"7\" name=\"7\"><\/a>Jak zredukowa\u0107 straty w transformatorze?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 600px; height: 392px;\" title=\"zmniejszy\u0107 straty w transformatorze\" src=\"\/media\/115\/reduce-losses-in-transformer.webp\" alt=\"zmniejszy\u0107 straty w transformatorze\" \/><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Jako w\u0142a\u015bciciele transformatora chcieliby\u015bcie zminimalizowa\u0107 straty. Niestety, to utrudnienie jest nieuniknione, wi\u0119c b\u0119dziecie musieli pracowa\u0107 z tym, co macie. Na szcz\u0119\u015bcie istnieje wiele sposob\u00f3w na zredukowanie skutk\u00f3w strat transformatora do bardziej zno\u015bnego poziomu.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Pami\u0119taj, \u017ce metody redukcji strat w transformatorze zale\u017c\u0105 od rodzaju strat transformatora. Na t\u0119 dyskusj\u0119 skoncentrujmy si\u0119 na stratach \u017celaza, stratach miedzi, stratach dodatkowych i stratach dielektrycznych.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 16.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Iron_Loss\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #434343;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"7.1\" name=\"7.1\"><\/a>Strata \u017celaza<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Podsumowuj\u0105c, straty \u017celaza (lub straty rdzenia) wynikaj\u0105 z naprzemiennego nap\u0142ywu w rdzeniu. Straty mog\u0105 by\u0107 stratami histerezy lub pr\u0105dami wirowymi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Materia\u0142 rdzeniowy o niskiej koercji jest najcz\u0119\u015bciej stosowanym sposobem na zmniejszenie strat \u017celaza. Oznacza to, \u017ce rdze\u0144 mo\u017ce by\u0107 \u0142atwo namagnesowany i demagnetyzowany, co zmniejsza straty histerezy. Innym sposobem na zmniejszenie strat \u017celaza jest u\u017cycie materia\u0142u rdzeniowego o wysokiej oporno\u015bci.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Dzi\u0119ki wysokiej oporno\u015bci, straty pr\u0105d\u00f3w wirowych b\u0119d\u0105 mniejsze, poniewa\u017c elektron potrzebuje d\u0142u\u017cszego czasu na przep\u0142yw przez materia\u0142. To wynika z faktu, \u017ce elektrony napotkaj\u0105 wi\u0119cej zderze\u0144 z atomami w materiale.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 16.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Copper_Loss\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #434343;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"7.2\" name=\"7.2\"><\/a>Strata miedzi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Je\u015bli chodzi o straty miedzi, g\u0142\u00f3wnym sposobem ich zmniejszenia jest stosowanie drut\u00f3w miedzianych o wi\u0119kszym przekroju poprzecznym. Dzieje si\u0119 tak, poniewa\u017c wi\u0119kszy przekr\u00f3j poprzeczny skutkuje ni\u017csz\u0105 oporno\u015bci\u0105.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Przy ni\u017cszej oporno\u015bci, elektrony b\u0119d\u0105 mia\u0142y \u0142atwiejszy czas na przep\u0142yw przez materia\u0142, co zmniejsza straty. Innym sposobem na zmniejszenie strat miedzi jest u\u017cycie drutu miedzianego o wi\u0119kszym rozmiarze.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #27ae60;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Przeczytaj m\u00f3j artyku\u0142 na temat <\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/types-of-transformers-daelim.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #e74c3c;\">Rodzaje transformator\u00f3w<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Wi\u0119ksza \u015brednica miedzi oznacza, \u017ce przew\u00f3d jest grubszy, co prowadzi do ni\u017cszej odporno\u015bci. Nale\u017cy jednak pami\u0119ta\u0107, \u017ce istnieje limit, jak cienki mo\u017ce by\u0107 przew\u00f3d, zanim stanie si\u0119 zbyt kruchy i p\u0119knie.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 16.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Stray_Loss\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #434343;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"7.3\" name=\"7.3\"><\/a>Strata uboczna<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/contact.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float: right; width: 250px; height: 368px;\" title=\"transformator o niskich stratach\" src=\"\/media\/115\/small-substation-transformer.jpg\" alt=\"transformator o niskich stratach\" \/><\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Straty przypadkowe mo\u017cna zredukowa\u0107 na kilka sposob\u00f3w, a najcz\u0119stszym z nich jest ekranowanie elektromagnetyczne. Jak wspomniano wcze\u015bniej, jest to przewodz\u0105ca bariera, kt\u00f3ra pokrywa ca\u0142e urz\u0105dzenie i chroni je przed elektromagnetycznym zak\u0142\u00f3ceniem ze \u015brodowiska.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Innym sposobem na zmniejszenie strat przypadkowych jest u\u017cycie ekranowania pr\u0105d\u00f3w wirowych. To technika odrzucania strumienia, kt\u00f3ra nadaje si\u0119 do nietypowo ukszta\u0142towanych zbiornik\u00f3w. Wad\u0105 tej metody jest to, \u017ce pr\u0105dy wirowe to straty w transformatorze, kt\u00f3re wyst\u0119puj\u0105 wewn\u0105trz os\u0142ony, powoduj\u0105c nagrzewanie.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 16.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dielectric_Loss\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 14.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #434343;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"7.4\" name=\"7.4\"><\/a>Strata dielektryczna<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Straty dielektryczne, znane r\u00f3wnie\u017c jako straty izolacji, s\u0105 spowodowane przep\u0142ywem pr\u0105du elektrycznego przez izolacj\u0119. Najcz\u0119stszym sposobem na zmniejszenie strat dielektrycznych jest u\u017cycie materia\u0142u o wy\u017cszej oporno\u015bci.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Dzieje si\u0119 tak, poniewa\u017c materia\u0142 o wy\u017cszej oporno\u015bci ma ni\u017csz\u0105 przewodno\u015b\u0107 elektryczn\u0105. To oznacza, \u017ce elektrony maj\u0105 trudniej przep\u0142ywa\u0107 przez materia\u0142, co kontroluje i redukuje skutki strat. Innym sposobem na zmniejszenie strat dielektrycznych jest u\u017cycie materia\u0142u o wy\u017cszej sta\u0142ej dielektrycznej.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Dzieje si\u0119 tak, poniewa\u017c materia\u0142 o wy\u017cszej sta\u0142ej dielektrycznej mo\u017ce przechowywa\u0107 wi\u0119cej energii elektrycznej, obni\u017caj\u0105c skutki strat.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"p\" style=\"margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin: 5pt 0pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Z ponad 20-letnim do\u015bwiadczeniem w projektowaniu transformator\u00f3w, in\u017cynierowie z Daelim Transformer posiadaj\u0105 rozleg\u0142\u0105 wiedz\u0119 w swojej dziedzinie. S\u0105 ekspertami w minimalizacji r\u00f3\u017cnych rodzaj\u00f3w strat podczas procesu projektowania. Je\u015bli potrzebujesz pomocy w projektowaniu transformatora, nasz dedykowany zesp\u00f3\u0142 jest gotowy, aby szybko dostarczy\u0107 Ci optymalne rozwi\u0105zanie. Skontaktuj si\u0119 z nami, a my szybko dostarczymy najlepszy mo\u017cliwy wynik, aby spe\u0142ni\u0107 Twoje konkretne wymagania.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><iframe title=\"odtwarzacz wideo YouTube\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/K-i_gSyqnwg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><span style=\"color: #27ae60;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Mo\u017cesz by\u0107 zainteresowany:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/step-down-transformer-daelim.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #e74c3c;\">Transformator obni\u017caj\u0105cy napi\u0119cie<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<h2 class=\"p\" style=\"text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_To_Reduce_Iron_Losses_in_Transformer\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 17.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"8\" name=\"8\"><\/a><strong>Jak zredukowa\u0107 straty \u017celaza w transformatorze?<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Aby zmniejszy\u0107 straty \u017celaza, nale\u017cy u\u017cy\u0107 materia\u0142u rdzeniowego, kt\u00f3ry ma nisk\u0105 koercj\u0119, co oznacza, \u017ce mo\u017ce by\u0107 \u0142atwo magnetyzowany i demagnetyzowany i nazywa si\u0119 \u201cmi\u0119kkim magnetycznie\u201d.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Poniewa\u017c straty histerezy s\u0105 bezpo\u015brednio proporcjonalne do koercji materia\u0142u, u\u017cycie materia\u0142u mi\u0119kkiego magnetycznie zredukuje straty histerezy.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Niekt\u00f3re materia\u0142y mi\u0119kkie magnetycznie to \u017celazo proszkowe, rdzenie nanokrystaliczne i metal amorficzny. Innym sposobem na zmniejszenie strat \u017celaza jest u\u017cycie rdzenia wysoce oporowego.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Wysoka oporno\u015b\u0107 zmniejszy ilo\u015b\u0107 strat pr\u0105d\u00f3w wirowych, poniewa\u017c elektrony b\u0119d\u0105 mia\u0142y d\u0142u\u017cej do przep\u0142yni\u0119cia przez materia\u0142. W rezultacie, elektrony do\u015bwiadcz\u0105 wi\u0119kszej liczby kolizji w swoich atomach, co ostatecznie z\u0142agodzi straty. Niekt\u00f3re przyk\u0142ady materia\u0142\u00f3w o wysokiej oporno\u015bci to rdzenie ceramiczne i rdzenie powietrzne.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #27ae60;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Zdob\u0105d\u017a to teraz:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/20-mva-transformer-daelim.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #e67e22;\">Ostateczny przewodnik FAQ dotycz\u0105cy transformatora 20 MVA<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_To_Calculate_Losses_in_Transformer\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><b><span style=\"font-size: 17.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><a id=\"9\" name=\"9\"><\/a>Jak obliczy\u0107 straty w transformatorze?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 300px; height: 400px; float: right;\" title=\"straty w transformatorze\" src=\"\/media\/115\/losses-in-transformer.webp\" alt=\"straty w transformatorze\" \/><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Obliczanie strat transformatora mo\u017ce by\u0107 skomplikowane, poniewa\u017c mo\u017cna uwzgl\u0119dni\u0107 wiele r\u00f3\u017cnych czynnik\u00f3w. Strata w transformatorze por\u00f3wnuje moc wej\u015bciow\u0105 (moc pierwotna) z moc\u0105 wyj\u015bciow\u0105 (moc wt\u00f3rna). Napi\u0119cia wej\u015bciowe i wyj\u015bciowe oraz znamionowy pr\u0105d obu ko\u0144c\u00f3w to dane, kt\u00f3re pokazuje wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 transformator\u00f3w.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Na przyk\u0142ad, transformator podnosz\u0105cy napi\u0119cie zwi\u0119ksza napi\u0119cie, ale zmniejsza pr\u0105d. Z drugiej strony, transformator obni\u017caj\u0105cy napi\u0119cie zmniejszy napi\u0119cie, ale zwi\u0119kszy pr\u0105d. W zwi\u0105zku z tym moc znamionowa (w watach) r\u00f3wnie\u017c b\u0119dzie r\u00f3\u017cna dla ka\u017cdego typu transformatora.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Moc (P) to napi\u0119cie (E) pomno\u017cone przez pr\u0105d w amperach (I). Dlatego P = IE.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Podczas obliczania strat transformatora, nale\u017cy najpierw obliczy\u0107 zar\u00f3wno rzeczywiste, jak i aktualne napi\u0119cie w uzwojeniach pierwotnym i wt\u00f3rnym. Nale\u017cy r\u00f3wnie\u017c okre\u015bli\u0107 op\u00f3r obu uzwoje\u0144 oraz d\u0142ugo\u015b\u0107 przewodnika (l).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Gdy ju\u017c uzyskacie te dane, pomn\u00f3\u017ccie napi\u0119cie w woltach przez nat\u0119\u017cenie pr\u0105du w amperach w uzwojeniu pierwotnym. Nast\u0119pnie we\u017acie napi\u0119cie (V) i pomn\u00f3\u017ccie je przez nat\u0119\u017cenie (I) uzwojenia wt\u00f3rnego transformatora.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Odejmij moc wt\u00f3rn\u0105 od mocy pierwotnej. Otrzymana liczba to strata mocy Twojego transformatora.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Na przyk\u0142ad, za\u0142\u00f3\u017cmy, \u017ce macie transformator o nast\u0119puj\u0105cych specyfikacjach:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; margin-left: 36.0000pt; margin: 5pt 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Napi\u0119cie pierwotne (V1) = 400 V<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; margin-left: 36.0000pt; margin: 5pt 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Napi\u0119cie wt\u00f3rne (V2) = 120 V<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; margin-left: 36.0000pt; margin: 5pt 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Pr\u0105d pierwotny (I1) = 10 A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; margin-left: 36.0000pt; margin: 5pt 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Pr\u0105d wt\u00f3rny (I2) = 2,5 A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; margin-left: 36.0000pt; margin: 5pt 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">D\u0142ugo\u015b\u0107 przewodu (l) = 1 m<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; margin-left: 36.0000pt; margin: 5pt 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Op\u00f3r cewki pierwotnej (R1) = 2 omy<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; margin-left: 36.0000pt; margin: 5pt 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Op\u00f3r cewki wt\u00f3rnej (R2) = 0,5 oma<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Aby obliczy\u0107 straty mocy, nale\u017cy pomno\u017cy\u0107 400 V przez 10 A, aby uzyska\u0107 moc pierwotn\u0105 (P1), co daje 4000 W.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Nast\u0119pnie chcesz pomno\u017cy\u0107 120 V przez 2,5 A, aby uzyska\u0107 moc wt\u00f3rn\u0105 (P2), co daje 300 W.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\">\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Nast\u0119pnie odejmujesz 300 W od 4000 W, aby uzyska\u0107 straty mocy wynosz\u0105ce 3700 W.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Straty mocy = P1 - P2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">= 4000 W - 300 W<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; text-align: justify; margin: 5pt 0pt;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">= 3700 W<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 7px; margin-bottom: 7px; text-align: left;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">Wnioski<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p\" style=\"text-align: left; margin-top: 7px; margin-bottom: 7px;\"><span class=\"p\" style=\"margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin: 5pt 0pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Transformatory nieuchronnie do\u015bwiadczaj\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cnych typ\u00f3w strat, w tym strat oporowych (mied\u017a), pr\u0105d\u00f3w wirowych, histerezy i strat strumieniowych. Zrozumienie tych strat oraz wdra\u017canie strategii ich minimalizacji jest kluczowe dla zwi\u0119kszenia efektywno\u015bci i niezawodno\u015bci transformator\u00f3w. Przy odpowiednim projektowaniu i doborze materia\u0142\u00f3w mo\u017cliwe jest zminimalizowanie tych strat oraz poprawa og\u00f3lnej wydajno\u015bci system\u00f3w transformatorowych.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"p\" style=\"margin-bottom: 10.0000pt; margin-top: 0.0000pt; margin: 5pt 0pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Jako profesjonalny producent transformator\u00f3w, Daelim Transformer mo\u017ce dostarczy\u0107 <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/all-products.html\"><span style=\"color: #27ae60;\">Transformer niskostratny<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"> produkty, kt\u00f3re spe\u0142niaj\u0105 lub nawet przewy\u017cszaj\u0105 standardy warto\u015bci efektywno\u015bci DOE, CSA i UE Tier-2. Dlatego, je\u015bli potrzebujesz transformatora niskostratnego, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/contact.html\"><span style=\"color: #e74c3c;\">skontaktowa\u0107 si\u0119 z Daelim Transformer<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0e101a;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"> teraz.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Transformers are used in various applications, from small electronic devices to large power stations. However, all transformers come with inherent losses regardless of their size or intended use. It can be due to several reasons like heating of the windings, hysteresis, and eddy current. This article will answer some of the most frequently asked questions [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7285,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[279],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7284\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7285"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.daelimtransformer.com\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}